What is Otoshi?
Otoshi (dropping) means discarding unwanted tiles from your hand. Primarily used during hand building to cut unusable tiles or those not fitting your yaku, processing them early for efficient progression.
It also has defensive meanings: “cutting dangerous tiles early” or “letting opponents call to process.” Important for both offense and defense.
Meanings of Otoshi
| Meaning | Content | Usage |
|---|---|---|
| Processing waste | Cut unusable tiles | Hand building |
| Early processing | Cut dangerous tiles early | Defense |
| Let them call | Let opponents call away | Defensive tactics |
| Abandon yaku | Give up high yaku | Strategic choice |
Tiles to Drop
| Tile Type | Reason | Timing |
|---|---|---|
| Isolated tiles | Zero acceptance | Top priority |
| Doesn’t fit yaku | Wrong direction | Early |
| Non-dora honors | Unusable | Early game |
| 1/9 tiles | For tanyao | Early |
Dropping Priority
【Top priority】
Completely isolated tiles
↓
【Next】
Tiles not fitting yaku
↓
【Then】
Narrow acceptance tiles
↓
【Hold】
Safe tile candidates
Defensive Dropping
Early Dangerous Tile Processing
Early game
↓
Dangerous tiles pass easier
↓
Drop early
↓
Secure safe tiles for late game
Timing
| Timing | What to Drop | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| Early | Dangerous tiles | Pass easier |
| Middle | Unusable tiles | Organize hand |
| Late | Attack tiles | Betaori |
Strategic Dropping
Abandoning Yaku
Example: Aiming for flush but...
↓
Progress is slow
↓
Drop the flush
↓
Switch to speed focus
Benefits
-
Speed improvement
- Faster tenpai
- Easier to win
-
Hand organization
- Becomes simpler
- Easier to play
-
Flexibility
- Direction change
- Situation response
Practical Dropping
Early Game
- Drop isolated tiles
- Yaku-misfit tiles
- Early dangerous processing
Middle Game
- Confirm hand direction
- Process unnecessary tiles
- Identify yaku
Late Game
- Defense priority
- Drop attack tiles
- Betaori
Common Mistakes
-
Dropping needed tiles
- Becomes necessary later
- Judgment error
-
Dropping safe tiles
- Trouble in late game
- Can’t defend
-
Too early dropping
- Information leak
- Opponents read you
Related Terms
- Koritsuhai: Drop target
- Hai-kouritsu: Dropping criteria
- Betaori: Defensive dropping
- Anzen-hai: Tiles after dropping
Summary
Otoshi is discarding unwanted tiles, important for both hand building and defense. Mainly cutting isolated tiles or yaku-misfit tiles early for efficiency, or processing dangerous tiles early to secure late-game safe tiles. Beginners should learn “drop unnecessary tiles early” prioritizing isolated and misfit tiles. However, keeping safe tile candidates is also important. Dropping timing and selection greatly affect hand efficiency and defensive strength.