What is Ryuuiisou?
Ryuuiisou (All Green) is a yakuman made entirely of green-colored tiles - the 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 of souzu (bamboo) and the green dragon (hatsu). Also called “All Green,” it’s considered the most visually beautiful yakuman.
With only 6 tile types available, it’s restrictive but relatively achievable among yakuman since sequences are possible. Occurrence rate is about 0.0024%.
Usable Tiles
| Type | Tiles | Feature |
|---|---|---|
| Souzu | 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 | Green-only numbers |
| Honor | Hatsu (green dragon) | Only honor tile |
| Total | 6 types, 24 tiles | All green |
Requirements
| Condition | Detail | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| All green tiles | Only the 6 types | No others |
| 4 groups + pair | Standard shape | Chiitoitsu (local) |
| Calls allowed | Chi/pon OK | Closed not required |
Example Hands
With sequences
234s 234s 666s 888s HH
Complete: Green sequences + green triplets + green pair
All triplets
222s 444s 666s 888s HH
Complete: Four green triplets + green pair
Pure (no hatsu)
234s 234s 666s 22s 88s
Wait: 2s or 8s
Which Tiles Are NOT Green
Cannot use:
- 1s - Has red parts
- 5s - Has red parts
- 7s - Has red parts
- 9s - Has red parts
- All other suits and honors
Building Strategy
From the deal
| Green tiles | Decision | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| 9+ tiles | Go for it | High chance |
| 7-8 tiles | Watch | Depends on draws |
| 6 or less | Difficult | Consider chinitsu |
Approach
-
Cut non-green
- Other souzu too
- Keep only green
-
Use 234 sequence
- Only sequence possible
- Helps progress
-
Hatsu decision
- Use if available
- Not required
234 Sequence Advantage
Value of 234s:
-
Hand progress
- Easy to form groups
- Shape improves
-
Better waits
- Ryanmen possible
- Multi-wait options
-
Calling flexibility
- Can chi
- Speeds up hand
With or Without Hatsu
| Type | Feature | Value |
|---|---|---|
| With hatsu | Easier | Standard all green |
| Without hatsu | Pure green | Higher aesthetic |
Occurrence Rate
Statistics:
- Ryuuiisou: ~0.0024%
- Higher than chinroutou
- Mid-range among yakuman
Compared to other color yakuman
- Tsuuiisou (~0.0095%)
- Chinroutou (~0.0018%)
- Ryuuiisou (~0.0024%)
- Chuuren Poutou (~0.0003%)
Defending Against Ryuuiisou
Warning signs
-
Discards
- Many red souzu (1, 5, 7, 9)
- Non-green tiles
-
Green tiles scarce
- Not appearing
- Someone collecting
-
Souzu bias
- Only certain souzu
- Unnatural cutting
Defense
-
Hold green tiles
- Especially 234s
- Watch hatsu too
-
Race to win
- Beat the yakuman
- Speed game
-
Attack with souzu
- Chinitsu etc.
- Compete for tiles
Local Rules
Hatsu requirement
| Rule | Hatsu | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| General | Not required | Green is enough |
| Some regions | Required | Traditional |
| Competitive | Not required | Official rule |
Special valuation
Pure all green (no hatsu):
- Higher aesthetic value
- Some rules: double yakuman
- Purely green
Cultural Significance
Visual beauty
- Unity - All green
- Freshness - Bamboo green
- Completion - Color harmony
Symbolism
- Life force
- Growth
- Harmony
- Peace
Related Terms
- Souzu: Bamboo suit
- Hatsu: Green dragon
- Chinitsu: Similar flush
- Yakuman: Maximum hands
- Honitsu: Half flush
Summary
Ryuuiisou is a yakuman using only green tiles (2, 3, 4, 6, 8 souzu and hatsu) - considered the most beautiful yakuman. While limited to 6 tile types, the 234 sequence makes it relatively achievable. Beginners should remember “green tiles only” and actively pursue when dealt many green tiles. The completed all-green hand represents mahjong’s artistic beauty in full display.