172 articles about glossary
Comprehensive explanation of mangan, a point threshold in mahjong. Learn the point values, requirements, and yaku combinations to achieve mangan for beginners.
Comprehensive explanation of menzen (closed hand) in mahjong, including meaning, advantages, menzen-only yaku, and strategy for beginners.
Learn about Menzenchin in mahjong - the state of not calling any tiles and its strategic advantages.
Comprehensive explanation of naki (calling tiles), a fundamental mahjong action. Learn differences between pon, chi, and kan, usage, merits/demerits for beginners.
Learn about Ryuukyoku in mahjong - when a hand ends with no winner, including types, tenpai payments, and special draws.
Learn about Shimocha (right player) in mahjong - the player sitting to your right who can chi from your discards. Understand strategic considerations for this position.
Learn about Sutehai (discards) and Kawa (discard pond) in mahjong. Understand how to read opponents' hands and find safe tiles from discard patterns.
Learn about Suupai (number tiles) in mahjong - the manzu, pinzu, and souzu suits numbered 1-9. Understand their readings, values, and how to use them effectively.
Learn about Tehai in mahjong - the tiles each player holds and manages throughout the game.
Learn about Toimen (opposite player) in mahjong - the player sitting directly across from you. Understand the unique strategic considerations for this position.
Learn about Tonpusen (East-only game) in mahjong - a shorter format with only 4 rounds. Understand its rules, strategy differences from hanchan, and when to play it.
Learn about Uma in mahjong - the bonus points awarded based on final placement. Understand calculation methods, common settings, and strategic implications.